In 1851, the discovery of gold at Ophir by Edward Hargraves marked the beginning of Australia’s first official gold rush. This event sparked a surge of migration, as thousands of people arrived in Australia in search of fortune. The gold rush drove rapid population growth, infrastructure development, and significant social change, playing a vital role in shaping the nation’s multicultural identity and economic foundations.

24-carat gilding
At its centre is a map of Australia, featuring a marked point at Ophir to highlight the birthplace of the gold rush, alongside the inscription “175” to denote the anniversary. Behind the map, a crossed shovel and pickaxe—widely recognised symbols of the gold rush—form a striking motif.

Surrounding these central elements are detailed depictions of life on the goldfields, including a lantern, pitched tent, wheelbarrow filled with alluvium, a figure panning for gold, a bucket, and a cradle box set against rugged terrain. The outer rim, along with the map, shovel, and pickaxe, are enhanced with 24-carat gold gilding, reinforcing the theme and adding visual distinction.

Limited mintage 
The Australia's First Gold Rush 175th Anniversary 2026 1oz Silver Proof Gilded Coin is limited to 4,500 individually packaged coins.